World of Cocoa: Peru: Personal Journey

Antonio López’s Visit to Peru in June 2025

At Bohnkaf, we understand that the quality of cocoa is the foundation of everything we do, but the real value lies in the stories behind it. Antonio López, one of our experienced salespeople, had the opportunity to travel to Peru to explore the origins of the cocoa we import. His trip not only offered him an up-close look at the cultivation process but also allowed him to meet the people who make this exceptional cocoa possible.

A Personal Journey to the Heart of Peruvian Cocoa
Antonio’s journey was not just a business trip; it was an insightful experience that connected him to the heart of Peruvian cocoa production. As an importer of cocoa from Latin America, understanding the complexities of the regions from which our products come is crucial. However, it’s the people - the farmers and workers - who truly bring the product to life. ‘What impressed me,’ says Antonio, ‘was the pride the farmers took in their work – even on the smallest farms.’


Key Regions and the People Who Grow Cocoa

Antonio visited Peru’s key cocoa-growing region San Martin and met with exporters from the regions of Junin (Satipo-Pangoa), Ucayali, and Cusco, which are known for producing fine cocoa. These areas, each with their unique climate and conditions, stood out for their shared dedication to producing high-quality cocoa. The farmers, exporters, and cooperative members Antonio met were all united in their passion for cultivating cocoa and their commitment to meeting international standards. As Antonio engaged in discussions with the farmers, he was impressed by their active participation and wealth of experience. He remarked, ‘The farmers actively participated in the discussion – their decades of experience meet modern quality standards here.’ This highlighted the combination of traditional knowledge and modern techniques. The cooperatives play a crucial role in providing the technical training and support necessary for farmers to comply with European and international quality standards. These cooperatives not only enhance the quality of cocoa production but also contribute to raising yields and ensuring sustainable farming practices.

As Antonio engaged in discussions with the farmers, he was impressed by their active participation and wealth of experience. He remarked, ‘The farmers actively participated in the discussion – their decades of experience meet modern quality standards here.’ This highlighted the combination of traditional knowledge and modern techniques.

The cooperatives play a crucial role in providing the technical training and support necessary for farmers to comply with European and international quality standards. These cooperatives not only enhance the quality of cocoa production but also contribute to raising yields and ensuring sustainable farming practices.


The Cooperative Model: Strengthening the Industry

Antonio quickly realized that the cooperative model is a cornerstone of the Peruvian cocoa industry. Many farmers are organized into groups, with plots ranging from one to ten hectares. These cooperatives offer extensive technical assistance and training to ensure the farmers can improve production and avoid common diseases, while also complying with international certification standards.


Building Trust Through Open Dialogue
Throughout his travels, Antonio witnessed the importance of trust in these relationships. Initially, the farmers were cautious, but after Antonio engaged in open, transparent conversations about the collaboration, their attitudes changed. They recognized his genuine interest in their work, leading to a stronger foundation of trust. Antonio soon saw that his role at Bohnkaf.de was not just about business - it was about forming long-term, mutually beneficial relationships.

Learning About Challenges and Building Connections
Antonio also spent time with local exporters and cooperative leaders, gaining valuable insights into the challenges they face. Through these conversations, he learned that building trust goes both ways, and by engaging on a personal level, he was able to understand the complexities of the cocoa trade. “At first they were cautious,” Antonio recalls of his first meeting with a farmers' cooperative in Ucayali. “But as the conversations progressed, we built trust, and they shared their challenges and aspirations with me.” Topics ranged from economic challenges to cultural issues, and these discussions helped Antonio empathize with the struggles of those responsible for producing some of the world’s finest cocoa.


Transparency and Modern Technology in the Cocoa Supply Chain

Another key insight during Antonio’s visit was the level of transparency in the cocoa supply chain. Peru’s cocoa industry has made great strides in ensuring traceability, with cooperatives using modern tools and platforms to track each batch of cocoa. By precisely mapping the cultivation areas (through technologies from French, American, or German sources), the origin of every batch can be traced. This transparency ensures high-quality standards and helps maintain ethical practices across the entire supply chain.




Witnessing the Cocoa Production Process
Antonio’s visit also allowed him to see the entire cocoa processing journey. From harvesting the beans to fermentation, sorting, and drying, each step was handled with care. The meticulous process was a reminder that the production of quality cocoa requires more than just technical know-how—it involves dedication and respect for tradition.




The Human Side of Cocoa Production

Antonio's most important insight was: “Behind every bag of cocoa are people whose expertise we can utilise.” For Bohnkaf, understanding the people behind the cocoa is just as important as the product itself. Our customers are not only receiving premium-quality cocoa, but they are also supporting a network of farmers, cooperatives, and exporters committed to sustainability, transparency, and quality. The more we understand the stories of those who produce our products, the better we can share these stories with our customers.